高考定语从句总结教案.ppt

* Tom is a student in class 11. Tom has two brothers. We all like him Tom’s father is a famous journalist. 归纳：____________________________________________________________________________________________________ who whom whose 认识关系代词 Tom ______ has two brothers is a student in class 11. Tom _______ we all like is a student in class 11. Tom ________ father is a famous journalist is a student in class 11. 关系代词：who, whom, whose, 在定语从句中指代人， 分别做主语、宾语、定语，做宾语时who可以替代whom, 也可以省略。 The book is very interesting. The book is about Iraq. I bought the book yesterday. The book __________ is about Iraq is very interesting. The book __________ I bought yesterday is very interesting. 归纳：___________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ which/that which/that 关系代词：that, which, 在定语从句中指代物， 做主语、宾语、表语。其中that,指代人和物都可以。 做宾语时可以省略。 认识关系副词 The day is a special day. I will never forget the day. She married him on that day. The day __________I will never forget is a special day. The day __________ she married him is a special day. The day __________ she married him is a special day. that/which on which when 归纳：________________________________________ when在定语从句中做时间状语。 Guilin is a beautiful place. I visited Guilin last year. Liu Sanjie lived in Guilin. Guilin ___________ I visited last year is a beautiful place. Guilin __________ Liu Sanjie lived is a beautiful place. Guilin __________ Liu Sanjie lived is a beautiful place. that/which in which where 归纳：_______________________________________ Where在定语从句中做地点状语。 She gave me the reason. She was late for the reason. She gave me the reason ________ she was late. for which why She gave me the reason ________ she was late. 归纳：____________________________________ Why在定语从句中做原因状语。 区分关系代词that和which 关系代词的that用法 1.不用that的情况 a.在引导非限制性定语从句时: b.介词后不能用. 例如: We depend on the land from which we get our food. We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.