涝峪苔草种子快速催芽方法的研究.PDF

华北农学报2008, 23( 增刊) : 6670 韩振芹 ( , 102442) :H SO HClNaOH 2 4( ) , 20% H SO 20~ 30 min, 69% ~ 74% ; 10% ~ 20% HCl 20~ 30 2 4( ) min, 42% ~ 51% ; 25% NaOH 20~ 30 min, 40% ; 30 , 3 d , 56% ~ 68% ; 70 d , 88% , : ; ; ; :S551.01 :A : 1000- 7091(2008) - 0066- 05 Study on the Speediness Burgeon Method of Carex giraldiana Seed HAN henqin (Horticultural Department, Beijing Agriculture Vocational College, Beijing 102442, China) Abstract :In order to find the method of speediness burgeon of Carex giraldiana seeds.The seeds of Carex giral diana were dipped in H SO solution, HCl solution and NaOH solution, seed soaking, depositing under damp and low 2 4 temperature conditions. The results showed that the method of dipping the seed in H SO solution of 20% concentration 2 4 for 20- 30 min could increase the rate of germination up to 69% for 74% ; dipping in HCl solution of 10% - 20% con centration for 20- 30 min could increase the rate of germination up to 42% for 51% and the method of dipping in NaOH of 25% concentration for 20- 30 min could make a rate of 40% ; While dipping in H O of 30 for 30 d would make a 2 rate of 56%- 68% . But the last method of lowtemperature depositing for 70 d could make a rate of 88% or above, so it is a secure and effective burgeon method to Carex girald iana seeds. Key words: Carex giraldiana ; Seed dormancy; Germination; Germination rate ( Carex girald iana KuK) 1.2