机械活化甘蔗渣制备缓冲包装材料的研究-广西大学.PDF

1 机械活化甘蔗渣制备缓冲包装材料的研究 江道海, 黄祖强, 胡华宇, 苏东娇, 王楠 ( , 530004) : 采用 自制搅拌球磨机对甘蔗渣进行机械活 预处理, 以木薯淀粉为粘合剂, 碳酸氢钠碳酸氢铵碳 酸铵复配为发泡剂, 以滑石粉为填料, 制备植物纤维缓冲包装材料以静态压缩曲线为评价指标, 分别研究 了机械活 时间, 甘蔗渣的粒径, 粘合剂发泡剂和填料用量等因素对缓冲包装材料性能的影响, 并利用扫 描电镜对缓冲包装材料进行表征分析研究结果表明: 机械活 能有效地提高甘蔗渣与粘合剂填料等的 相容性, 从而有效提高了缓冲包装材料的性能 : 甘蔗渣; 机械活 ; 木薯淀粉; 缓冲包装材料; 静态压缩 : T B485. 1; T 487 : A : 1001- 3563( 20 11) 03- 000 1- 04 Research on Cushion Packaging Material Prepared by Mechanically Activated Bagasse J I A N G D aoha i, H UA N G Z uqi ang , H U H uay u, S U D ong j i ao , WA N G N an ( Guangx i Univer ity, N anning 530004, China) Abstract: Baga e wa mechanically activated by a elfmade tirr ingty pe ball mill. T he plant fibreba ed cu hio n packag ing material wa pr epar ed by u ing mechanically activated baga e a raw mater ial, ca ava tarch a adhe ive, odium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate and ammonium bicarbonate co mpounded a foaming ag ent and talcum powder a filler . T he effect of mechanical act ivation time, particle ize of ba ga e, and do ag e of adhe iv e, foaming ag ent and f iller on the performance of cu hio n packag ing mater ial w ere inve tig ated by u ing tat ic co mpre ion curve a evaluation index . T he tructure of cu hion packag ing mater ial wa al o character ized by canning elect ron micro copy ( SEM) . T he re ult how ed that mechanical activ ation can ignificantly enhance the co mpat ibility among baga e, adhe iv e and filler , w hich effectively impr ove the perfor mance of cu hion packag ing mater ial. Key words: bag a e; mechanical activatio n; ca ava tar ch; cu hio n packag ing mat erial; tatic com pr e io n , , , ; [ 1- 2] , , ,