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- 2019-01-04 发布于上海
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基于GIS的水富县地质灾害易发性评价研究-地质工程专业论文
Abstract
Shuifu County is located in the transition ladder zone between the southwest margin of the Sichuan Basin and the Yungui Plateau. As the
geological environment in Shuifu Count y is very complicated,it’s one of the
most serious areas in China suffered from geological hazards. This question has been seriously restricted social and economic development in Shuifu.
With the help of project work “the geological hazards detailed investigation in Shuifu County”. On the foundation of extensively collecting the relevant
geology data and investigation data in the region ,we expatiate the natural
geography and the background conditions of geological environment. This article describes the main types of geological hazards in Shuifu County. Then
the basic characteristics,the distribution rule,the formation mechanism and
controlling factors of the geological hazards are explored in detail. Based on the analysis of influence factors,the slope、gradient、terrain prominency、stratum lithology、river system and road transportation are selected as evaluation factors. Based on the ArcGIS platform,we extracting the relevant layer. Evaluate the
susceptibility and regional planning of geological hazards in Shuifu Count y by adopting the information value method.
According to the survey results of the geological hazards:The extremely
high-risk and high-risk covers an area of 162.44 square kilometers ,accounting for 36.93% of the county area. The medium-risk covers an area of 171.51 square
kilometers , accounting for 39.00% of the county area. The low-risk and
extremely low-risk covers an area of 105.85 square kilometers, accounting for 24.07% of the county area. The Evaluation results correspond to the actual condition very well.
Keywords: geological hazards; evaluation of susceptibility; geographic information system(GIS); information value method; Shuifu County
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