三角洲前缘储层非均质性及剩余油挖潜研究-海洋石油.PDF

第35 卷　第2 期 Vol. 35　No. 2 OFFSHORE OIL 2015 年6 月 　 Jun. 2015 文章编号：1008-2336 （2015 ）02-0066-06 三角洲前缘储层非均质性及剩余油挖潜研究 党胜国，黄保纲，王惠芝，权 勃，郑 浩 （中海石油 （中国）有限公司天津分公司，天津 300452 ） 摘  要：锦州9-3 油田主要含油层系为三角洲前缘相储层，多期砂体叠置，平面非均质性强，目前已进入中高含水阶段， 生产矛盾突出，剩余油富集且复杂。通过研究油田小层平面分布特征、夹层分布规律、层内渗透率非均质性、层间沉积旋 回的差异性和粒度韵律等参数，对油田主力油层三角洲前缘相储层非均质性进行综合表征。研究认为油田主力油层整体上 属于强非均质性储层，造成储层强非均质性的主要因素为原始沉积环境下沉积旋回差异性和粒度韵律的差异性。结合各小 1 2 层的水淹程度分析认为剩余油较富集的区域主要在Ⅰ2、Ⅰ4 、Ⅱ1 、Ⅱ1 、Ⅱ2、Ⅲ1、Ⅲ2 七个主力小层和油田的西侧、 东部裙边带井控程度较低的区域。综合考虑造成剩余油分布差异的储层非均质性因素，制定了合理的总体调整方案和注采 井网调整策略。 关键词：储层非均质性 ；中高含水期 ；小层分布 ；夹层 ；渗透率；沉积旋回；剩余油；调整策略 中图分类号：TE327 文献标识码：A DOI:10.3969/j .issn.1008-2336.2015.02.066 Study on Heterogeneity of Delta Front Reservoir and Methods for Digging Residual Oil Potential DANG Shengguo, HUANG Baogang, WANG Huizhi, QUAN Bo, ZHENG Hao （Tianj in Branch of CN OOC Ltd., Tianj in 300452, China ） Abstract: The main oil bearing series in JZ9-3 Field are delta front reservoirs, consisting of multiphase superimposed sand bodies, with strong heterogeneity. The oil field has been at middle-high water cut stage, with severe production problems, and remaining oil distribution is very complicated. Reservoir heterogeneity characterization on the main oil layers in delta front reservoirs has been conducted through comprehensive study on the distribution of major oil layers and intercalated layers, heterogeneity of permeability, differences in sedimentary cycle between layers, granularity rhythm. It is believed through study that the m