基于JAZZ框架软件外包管理系统的设计与实现-软件工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘 要 随着时代的进步，全球一体化，许多国际化公司希望建立一套完整的过程管 理体系，将软件外包开发过程从需求到设计到开发到验收形成一个完整的流程。 IBM Rational Outsourcing 系统是基于 Jazz 开发平台的一个协作平台，着力于改善 外包流程，使软件外包合同管理自动化，使整个外包流程更加标准。帮助个人和 团队发挥最佳性能。 首先，本文撰写了 Outsourcing 系统的开发背景、任务、开发所需要采用的技 术、平台和整体架构以及详细的需求分析。其次，本论文详细阐述了 Outsourcing 服务模型与 Jazz 平台的集成及服务接口的发现方法和实现过程，Outsourcing 系统 依托 Jazz 平台良好的协作能力和高度开放的技术架构，使得过去应用不同技术平 台进行管理和交付的厂商间面临的数据交互和用户体验的集成问题大大简化，从 而使外包业务的管理者更好的关注解决质量问题和实施相应的监控，而非数据转 换或整和不同数据来源的报表。Jazz 平台提供的集成架构和基于生命周期协作的 开放服务（Open Services for Lifecycle Collaboration，简称 OSLC）接口标准最大程 度上保证了异构系统或开发工具间可以基于管理的需要以一致的方式来交互数 据，并建立之间的追踪关系。接下来，本论文详细阐述了 Outsourcing 系统基于 Dojo 的前台架构和遇到的问题-“初始化速度过慢，影响用户体验”以及本论文针对此 类问题所采用的解决方案，随后本论文根据实际问题提出了“静态声明与动态编 程式相结合初始化 DOM”的方法提高了界面的初始化效率，提高了用户体验。然 后，本论文在 Jazz 开发平台的基础上提出了基于 CometD 架构的资源变更实时推 送的机制，提高系统的效率和可用性。 最后，本论文在上述方案的基础上阐述 Outsourcing 系统整个实施流程和实现 过程，并对每个模块进行了详细的测试。 关键字：软件外包，Jazz 开发平台，软件测试，软件需求 ABSTRACT With the progress of globalization, international cooperation is being approached peoples daily life. In the field of software it is the same. Some large software companies establish branches in the developing countries to reduce the human overhead, or contracted out to companies in developing countries in the form of software outsourcing project. These are some emerging forms of cooperation. The field of software outsourcing In China is divided into the Japanese software outsourcing and software outsourcing in Europe and America. Both of them focus on software development project management and software quality management. These are some emerging forms of cooperation. The field of software outsourcing In China is divided into the Japanese software outsourcing and software outsourcing in Europe and America. Both of them focus software development project management and software quality management. Now many large software development companies such as IBM, SAP and ORACLE hope to establish a complete set of process management system, which make the software outsourcing development process to a complete proces