战场抗休克与心肺复苏(江).pptVIP

Antishock and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) in Battlefield Antishock in Battlefield Definition of shock Causes of shock (1) Heart attack (2) Severe or sudden blood loss from an injury or serious illness (3) Large drop in body fluids, such as following a severe burn or severe vomiting and/or diarrhea (4) Blood poisoning from major infections (5) Exposure to extreme heat or cold for too long 有效循环血量锐减 组织器官氧合血灌注不足 缺氧代谢增加 末梢循环衰竭 临床表现 神志障碍 皮肤苍白及凉湿 血压下降 脉压减小、脉搏细速 肢端青紫 少尿 一、 休克的分类 Categories of shock (1)Hypovolemic shock (2)Non-hemorrhagic shock a. Cardiogenic shock b.