英语人教版七年级下册Language points.ppt

Language points;一. There be “某处有(存在)某人或某物”;There be否定句式 1)There be 在be后加上“not”。 2) 用“no”来表示。 no + n.（名词）= not a\an\any + n.（名词） There be 的特殊疑问： There is a book on the desk. What's on the desk? ;我的包里有一些面包。（u.n.） There is some bread in my bag.（提问) How much bread is there in your bag? 对some bread 划线 What's in your bag? 一般疑问 Is there any bread in your bag? 否定句 There isn't any bread in my bag. There is no bread in my bag.; 我们教室里有52名学生。(c.n.复数） There are 52 students in our class.(划线提问） How many students are there in your class? 对52 students 划线提问 What are in your class? 一般疑问 Are there 52 students in your class? 肯定/否定回答 Yes, there are./No, there aren’t. ;我的文具盒里有一只铅笔。（c.n.单数） There is a pencil in my pencil-case.（提问） What's in your pencil-case? 否定句： There is not a pencil in my pencil case. There is no pencil in my pencil case.; There is an orange in her bag.(2种否定） →There isn’t an orange in her bag. →There is no orange in her bag. →There is not any orange in her bag. 错 →There is not any orange in the bottle. 可数名词： There aren't any oranges in her bag. ;There be 句型和have的区别 1)there be 表示某处有某物 2)have 表示某人有某物 ，表拥有关系 ;二. In front of vs. In the front of In front of: 整个物体的前方 反义 behind In the front of...: 物体内部的前方 反义：in the back of ... There is a tree __________ the classroom. ____________ the classroom, there is a blackboard. There is a car ______________ our house, and the driver is ______________ it. ;三. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗? 类似的句子还有： Can/May I help you? Is there anything I can help (you) with? Is there anything I can do for you? What can I do for you?;四. town 1. 闹市区, 城里[U.] in town My parents are not at home. They’re shopping in town. ;五. ;六. It's not too far from here.(同义句）;七. Thanks so much.;八.across from 1. 在.....对面，相当于on the other side of或opposite. 2.比较： across 介词，横过，穿过，表示从表面“穿过，越过”是横向穿越 go across the______________________ ________________________ through,穿过，一般指从内部“穿过”，是纵向穿越。 go through the ______________________________