新野大学英语读第1册第3单元课件B1U1SECTION A(河北大学.pptVIP

? every one 指“某一组人中的每一个人”，强调 every single person，而 everyone 表示“每人”， 含有“整体；全体”的意义。 e.g. She turned to her friends for help. Every one had had a good education.? 她向她的朋友们寻求帮助。他们中的每一个人都受过良好的教育。 He has five children and every one is good at painting.? 他有五个孩子，他们个个都擅长画画。 Enhancing your skills Language highlighting ? every one 可以用于表示“每一件（样）东西”；而everyone 不能用于此义。 e.g. She dusted the books and put every one back in its place.? 她把书上的灰掸掉，再把每本书都放回原处。 ? everyone 只能用于指人，不能指物。Everyone 用作主语时，其谓语动词用单数。 e.g. Everyone wants to find out what is going on.? 每个人都想弄清楚发生了什么事。 Enhancing your skills Language highlighting ? 现代英语中，与 everyone / everybody 对应的主格、宾格和所有格代词通常用 they, them 和 their。 e.g. Everyone should do what they can to prevent violence.? 每个人都应该尽其所能制止暴力。 Everybody had to bring their own laptops.? 每个人都得自带电脑。 Enhancing your skills Language highlighting 1. The college campus, long a place of scholarship and frontiers of new technology, is being transformed into a new age of electronics by a fleet of laptops, smartphones and connectivity 24 hours a day. (Para. 1) The word fleet is used metaphorically here. It is a kind of word play. You could say a fleet of laptops, or an army of laptops, or a host of laptops. e.g. He sat in the back yard in the sun, watching a fleet of white clouds overhead.? 他坐在后院晒太阳，看着天上的朵朵白云。 Enhancing your skills Language highlighting Task 4 Language appreciation 2. For most undergraduates, non-stop Internet connectivity is the fuel of college life. (Para. 6) In the sentence, fuel is used metaphorically. In order to produce heat or energy, you have to burn a substance such as coal, gas, or oil. Students also need something, in this case, Internet connection, to get along with their studies and lives. Enhancing your skills Language highlighting Language highlighting Language learning Language focus Structure analysis Writing a paragraph of cause-and-effect Enhancing your skills