基于SOPC及图形加速引擎的座舱显示系统.PDF

35 21 2009 11 Vol.35 No.21 Computer Engineering November 2009 ·· 2009 A TP368 SOPC ( 410075) Cockpit Display System Based on SOPC and Graphics Accelerating Engine HU Xiao-long, LI Lie-wen, ZHOU Jun-ming (School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075) AbstractA design scheme of aircraft cockpit display system based on System on Programmable Chip(SOPC) and graphics accelerating engine is put forward. In order to avoid the memory bottleneck caused by the fragmentary operations of graphics accelerating engine to frame buffer directly, a graphics cache mechanism is introduced in the graphics accelerating engine. According to the pixel graphics storage characteristics, it proposes a “Farthest Area First(FAF)” buffering replacement algorithms. A hardware/software co-design scheme is introduced for Chinese characters and bitmap display by hardware lock mechanism. A visual verification method for system-level simulation is proposed based on logic wave form simulation. Key wordsSystem on Programmable Chip(SOPC); graphics accelerating; Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA) 1 2 SOPC (GPS) FPGA SOPC 1 () SOPC Xilinx Virtex4 ASIC 3D CAD XC4VFX12 XC4VFX12 PPC405 CPU 450 MHz CPU VxWorks (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) Linux