2019高考英语二轮培优江苏专用课件：专题二 完形填空 第四讲 .ppt

第四讲 │ 固定搭配 固定搭配包括固定词组搭配和语法题两种，随着“突出语篇”的命题原则，这类题目越来越少。 [例1]　(2017·江苏高考)This 52.meant，of course，that he arrived at school early in the morning，53.dragging his heavy instrument case across the campus to the 54.pitying looks of the non-musicians he had left __55__. 55.A.over B.aside C.behind D.out 答案　C　[leave...behind表示“把……抛在后面”，符合语境。故本题属于固定搭配。] [例2]　(2016·江苏高考)And that’s when it __45__ me.I wasn’t doing anything 46.on__purpose to make myself better.And at that moment，I made the 47.decision：I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my 48.life. 45.A.confused B.informed C.pleased D.hit 答案　D　[库尔特的话使“我”突然醒悟。when it hit me “使我突然想起”，属于固定搭配。] [例3]　(2016·江苏高考)We 51.recognized that Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale.He was offering a __52__ for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams. 52.A.tool B.method C.way D.rule 答案　C　[句意：库尔特给我们提供了一种改变生活、实现梦想的途径。a way to do sth “做某件事的方法”，属于固定搭配。] 【技巧点拨】 1.不能利用语法知识进行判断，只有熟悉其意义和用法，才能迅速准确地做出判断。做题时首先要通过上下文理解该句的意义，之后从搭配角度推选答案。 2.完形填空考查的搭配主要是由动词＋介词、动词＋副词、形容词＋介词、介词＋名词等构成，这需要考生在平时的练习中注意词组、短语的整体记忆，掌握它们的搭配规律。 3.有些短语含有多种意义，做题时要根据语境判断使用哪个含义。