必修五第四单元单词及语言点讲解.ppt

Language points 4 submit v. 提交, 呈递 submit (that) 主张 He submits only that it is not Washington that should do the helping. submit an application /claim/proposal … All applications must be submitted by Monday. v. 屈服, 顺从 They submitted an essay to the pressure. skillful adj. having or showing skill 有技巧的; 熟练的 They were highly professional and very skillful. We give him instruction in safe and skillful driving. Biological evolution has made the human species more sensitive to its environment and more skillful in dealing with it. 12. sceptical adj. 怀疑的 sceptically adv. sceptical about/of I’m extremely sceptical about what I read in the press. Environmental groups are sceptical of the government’s claims. 1 His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. 他与新上司胡昕的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生强烈的影响。 Be to do 表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能性或注定要发生的动作或事物。 如： You are to report to the police. 你应该报警。（义务） They are to be married. 他们打算结婚。（意图） The book was not to be found. 书找不到了。（可能性） Every member of the party was to pay his own expense. 参加晚会的所有人费用自理。（吩咐，命令） 2. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life. be to +动词原形, 这里表示将来的时态 (1) 表示(命中)注定, 结果是… 卓别林发展了他自己的表演方式, 结果是 世界闻名。 Chaplin developed his own manner of acting, which was to become world-famous. 所有这些施与自然的错事都要遭报应的。 All these wrongs done to nature are to be answered for. (2)表示按计划, 安排要发生的事情 美国总统布什下周要来拜访中国。 The American president Bush is to visit China next week. (3)表示义务, 命令, 应该做 你要在六点前完成这项工作。 You are to finish the work before six o’clock. 1) 周杰伦十月六日将在上海演出。 2) 既然他学习那么努力, 他一定会成功的。 3) 你应该遵守学校的规章制度。 Jay Chou is to give a performance on Oct 6 in Shanghai. Since he studies very hard, he is to succeed. You are to obey the rules of our school. 表示将来的六种句型 will/ shall do 2. be going to do 3. be doing 4. be to do 5. do/does 6. be about to do 3 cover vt. 盖, 铺, 覆盖 他用一块布盖上了这张桌子。 He covered the table wi