2019高考英语通用版二轮增分策略实用课件：专题一 第二部分 基础语法 第4节 .pptxVIP

;近几年高考对代词的考查主要集中在代词的基本用法上，因此这类试题一般较为简单。语法填空着重对替代词it的用法的考查，而短文改错对代词的考查主要集中在不定代词、反身代词、形容词性物主代词和代词的格等的用法上。;真题诊断;真题诊断;【单句语法填空】 1.Running is cheap，easy and...If you are time poor，you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports，so perhaps we should all give a try.(2018·全国Ⅰ);2.When the gorillas and I frightened each other，I was just glad to find (they) alive.(2018·全国Ⅲ);3.Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap can be to eat out.(2018·浙江);4.“She thought I had hurt (I)，” says Pahlsson.(2017·6月浙江);5.A few hours before，I’d been at home in Hong Kong，with (it) choking smog.(2015·全国Ⅰ);6.Raise your leg and let stay in the air for seconds.(2014·辽宁);【单句改错】(每小题仅有1处错误) 7.As a kid，I loved to watch cartoons，but no matter how many times I asked to watch them，my parents would not let me.They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain.(2018·全国Ⅱ);8.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.(2017·全国Ⅲ);9.I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. (2015·陕西);【诊断报告】;名师点津： 1.代词在语法填空中的审题要诀： 确保代词不失误，下列忠告要记住： 一思人称你我他，二思所指单复数， 三思反身代词法，再思名词为谁物。 it用法归句型，不定代词两边述。 2.代词在短文改错中的审题要诀： 常见错误记心中，指代对象故意蒙， 单数复数时有错，物主代词性不清， 反身代词非主语，不定代词意不通。;考点突破;人称代词、物主代词、反身代词的使用规则：;例1　单句语法填空 Professional skills are tools like a knife or a hammer.You need to complete the things you want to do.;例2　单句语法填空 They do it because the platform allows their voice to be heard and constantly encourages them to improve (they).;例3　单句改错 My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to where I live...Instead，he hopes that our business will grow steadily.;名师点津： 遇到人称代词时要考虑到可能出现的三个方面的错误。一是考虑是否存在指代错误，即所用代词与其指代的对象是否相符；二是考虑代词是否存在数和格的误用，因为人称代词、物主代词及反身代词都有单复数之分，作主语和宾语的人称代词还有格的变化；三是考虑人称代词与反身代词是否存在错用，重点考虑动作的承受者和动作的发出者是否为同一人。;1.both，all，either，any，neither，none的使用规则;2.other(s)，the o