基于dds驱动pll车载系统本振的设计-通信与信息系统专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACrAB ABSTRACr AB STRACT With the development of information age，automotive electronics industry and investment develop very quickly,a number of emerging technologies bright vehicle system i11t0 wider use．The terminal device of car as a symbol of this industry has been paid more and more attention to many industries．Customer has higher and higher requirement on the product．Local oscillator in the vehicle systems as a key component of transceiver System，achieve results of index will directly affect the overall system performance．The topic is for the researching of local oscillator of low phase noise，low spurious． There are primarily phase—locked frequency synthesizer(PLL)and direct digital frequency synthesizer(DDS)two ways．Using PLL frequency synthesizer technology,if reduce frequency of stepping，the loop bandwidth will be reduced，SO that lock time will be longer,the system will not meet the requirements of fast frequency hopping．But this technology has a good narrow-band tracking property,which makes the output frequency Can be accurately locked in a highly stable reference frequency or high frequency harmonics of the reference frequency．Thus this system has the same frequency stability and spectral purity wi廿1 the frequency reference．Direct digital frequency synthesis have low output frequency limit，large in—band spurious，but has such advantages as fast frequency switching speed，high frequency resolution and low phase noise．According to the requirements of vehicle system，the local oscillator will combine two technologies of direct digital frequency synthesizer and PLL frequency synthesizer according theoretical analysis．This program will be reasonable． This program has characteristics of low phase noise，low spurious，fast frequency hopping．Finally passed the design and debugging of the actual circuit．Finally analysis the programs and functions of each module and finally analysis the test results frequency source．Eventually complete the relevant index and sub