基于adina的体育馆风压数值模拟研究-桥梁与隧道工程专业论文.docxVIP

西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文 西南交通大学硕士研究生学位论文 第Ⅱ页 kbstract 1k wind load of large and ligllt roof of gymnasiums is very complex，which even controls the design．Therefore。studying on the characteristic of the wind pressure distribution of the surfaces of gymnasiums and determining the wind load are very important for preventing the gymnasiums from wind damage． Based on wind tunrlel test and numerical simulation analysis by ADINA,this thesis studies the wind pressure distribution and wind load of the roof of the Qingdao gymnasium．This thesis introduces the basic theory of natural wind and wind pressure distribution．and the theory of turbulence models．This thesis uses ADINA software to simulate wind pressure distribution of the Qingdao gymnasium，and compares the numerical simulation result with the wind tunnel test． Through Wind tunnel test．wind pressure on roof of tIle gymnasium in di虢rent wind directions is measure正then the wind pressure coe￡ficient and the body coefficient are worked out．With the application ofADINA．flow field around the gymnasium is simulated．Before the simulation several numerical schemes are considered,including three-dimension laminar flow,three-dimension turbulent flow,finite-element method，finite volume method，and so on．Through calculating, analyzing,comparing,three-dimension tIlrklulent flow finite—element method is adopted to simulate the flow field of the gymnasium model in wind tunnel,and graphs of wind pressure and wind speed are gained for several typical yaw wind angIes．ne difference between numericai simulation result and wind tonnel test is analyzed in this thesis，and the law of wind pressure distribution is summarized． From the comparison,it can be concluded that the results of ADINA numerical simulation and wind tunnel test fit well，therefore the law of the wind pressure distribution can be a reference for the study of CFD and resistant wind design．In addition，the numerical simulation method of studying the law of static pressure distributi