基于cuda的稳定流模拟-计算机软件与理论专业论文.docxVIP

本文的工作可以为流体模拟入门者提供一篇较完整的参考，也可以给 本文的工作可以为流体模拟入门者提供一篇较完整的参考，也可以给 对CUDA计算和图像渲染感兴趣的研究者给予一定的指导。 关键字：CUDA、稳定流、火焰模拟、可视化 to to solve the same problem：a large—scale numerical computing． Subject to the constraints of computer hardware，the work of previous researchers can only carry out on some smal l—scale， low—dimensional models．As video，games and other industries developing，the need of larger，more details and higher dimensional animat ion i s urgent，and then researchers began to put energy into finding a low cost computing policy for high—quality simulation． Physical based fluid simulation，because the data is independence and reusability， researchers turn to general—purpose computation on GPU(GPGPU)to achieve low cost simulation． 2007 NVIDIA released the GPGPU computing environment：CUDA，which provides researchers with an easier environment for GPU accelerating computing． This paper use a CUDA Based stable simulation for three—dimensional fire model as a clue， and design a large。‘scale sparse linear solver for velocity and temperature calculat ion，the work including CUDA based Jacobi， Gauss—Seidel，conjugate gradient method 1 inear solver and III rendering rendering of the flame，swirl，etc．Thi s paper al so propose a simple way for fire core and smoke rendering，use black body spectrum and vortex l imi t ing factors for real—l ike fire， visualize using a CUDA based ray casting method．The paper completes the whole procedure of stable fluid simulation and all implementations are based on CUDA，the simulation results achieved considerable speedup and visual effects．Thi s work can provide readers who interested in fluid simulation and CUDA based computing with some guidance． Key Words：CUDA，Stable Fluid，Fire Simulation，Visualization 目录中文摘要 目录 中文摘要 I 英文摘要 川 第一章引言 1．1研究背景 ．．(1) 1．2研究现状 (6) 1-3本文的主要工作 ．．(8) 1．4本文的内容安排 (9) 第二章流体力学基本方程 2．1 Navier-Stokes方程 (11) 2．2．1符号说明 (11) 2．2．2动量方程 j 。(12) 2．2．3拉格朗日观点和欧拉观点 ．．(14) 2．2．4不可压条件 _ ．．(16) 2．2 Navier-Stokes方程组与火焰模拟 ．．(17) 2．3流体力学方程的稳定流方法