基于fpga与dsp的棉花异纤检测系统研究-电路与系统专业论文.docxVIP

研究生优秀毕业论文 垒堕塑竺———————————————————～ 垒堕塑竺———————————————————～——————————————————————————一一一．I蚪丁=子他佑义堡主堂垡堡塞 Abstract As aIl 1mponant raw material fortextileindus略qual毋of raw co饷n directIv a髓cts its 士uture products while t}1e reduction of which is mainly caused by南reign fibe r_Ill the past，Ⅱle 幻relgn 士-be¨n the raw co钧n was sorted by workers 谢th naked eyes， which was tlme。con8urlllng and costly，so it is u唱ent to 6nd a11 e衔ciency way for foreign胁er detection． W1th the development of elec仃011ics，FPGA+DSP based image is processing technology wldely used m the online inspection fieId．Due to the high real．time prope呶 on】ine lnspecnon 8y8tem based FPGA+DSP haS become me research highlight of foreign fiber detection field considering山e di丘．erent characte商升ics。f FPGA and DsP，we used them to implement di疵rent劬cti咖FPGA嘲used to raw c。non image captu她a11d image prejudgement， and subsequently FPGA send suspected image of foreign fibers to DS P．The DSP uses algorithms to detemline whether this image has foreign矗bers and t11en send t}1e result back to FPGA． 上o synchronlze the clock of image data舶m CCD c砌era to system clock，we designed a clock domam conVersion Inodule．Image prejudgement look up table algorithm baSed on synchronized SRAM，square window method to dete胁ine whether a 32×l 28 raw cotton 1mage 18 a suspected foreign fiber image which reduced the computation of DS P- Given that DSP is the kemel deVice of image processing，how to send image to jt and now to Ioad and run its progr姗is Very important．眦s paper出建Bed a硒罢hly adaptiVe bootIoader for DSP when DSP a11d FPGA were only coIlIlected together with DsP，s EMIF Intenace·MeaIlwlliIe，、ve designed high speed image data仃a11sfer cha皿el for DSP based on dllal port RAM iIl FPGA a11d synchronous imerface of DSP rs EMIF． 1n the end，we designed image processing algorimms for DSP wmch include image graylng，sharpenlng，bin叼Zali彻aIldbinary i111age 6ltering．Because the DSP we used is poo。1n floatlng point撕t11111etic and division，we designed im