南宁市土地生态安全评价研究-分土地资源管理专业毕业论文.docxVIP

THE THE RESEARCH ON LAND ECOLOGICAL SECURITY EVALUATION OF NANNING CITY ABSTRACT Land is the basis of material and the source of wealth for human existence，with the increasingly prominent contradiction between people and land used and environment problem，land ecological security research become more attention．In recent years，with the sustained and rapid development in the economic and social of Nanning，the increasingly demands for land resources and the exploitation intensity,thus bringing enormous pressure and threats on the land ecological environment． This study take the city ofNanning as the research object，by combing the domestic and foreign related to land ecological security research as its basis，Combining with the analysis of Nanning land ecological environment status and problems，in order to Build the evaluation model of”environment-social·economic”，From the aspects of natural environment,society, economy to build Nanning land ecological security evaluation index system，Using the poor subtraction method，entropy weight method，and the comprehensive index evaluation method to evaluate and analyze the land ecological environment security situation in Nanning during the 2007 to 2014：On this basis，use the Matlab software，through BP neural network forecast the land ecological security development trends in Nanning during the 20 1 5 to 2020；and put forward suggestions to protect the land ecological security．Through this rescarcl[1，reaching the following conclusions： (1)During the year of 2007·20 1 4 in Nanning，The whole land ecological security situation In the condition of relatively safe，while Presenting the development trend of improvement year by year。Among eight years times in 2007--20 1 4，The land ecological security comprehensive value ale 0．452452、0．37455、0．404441、0．406589、O．504845、 0．552103、O．574742、0．635791：In 2008 the land ecological security comprehensive value is less than 0．4,the land ecological security situation is in a unsafe situation，and the lan