基于fpga的mcu通用仿真器设计-软件工程专业论文.docxVIP

Abst Abstract Abstract With the advancement of technology and the development of electronic information, MCU is used in more and more industries. But MCU don’t have redevelopment function without a customized development system including hardware development platforms and compiler debugging softwares. MCU emulator is such a complete development system. This project designed a FPGA-based emulator for general-purpose MCU (such as RISC-I and 6502) which is independently developed by our lab team. With this MCU emulator, data in the register of MCU can be real-time displayed and changed. The hardware platform is based on the Xilinx XC3S700AN FPGA chip and Cypress 68013 USB chip. The software platform is based on Xilinx ISE development kit and CASUEEmu which is a visual simulation software developed by our lab team. In order to ensure the compatibility of the MCU emulator, we used a high-speed USB2.0 interface for data communication and power supply, and described the detailed design process of USB2.0 interface on FPGA development board with 68013 USB chip. The project also designed some register modules by using IP core, and designed a real-time read-write state machine. So the host PC can directly read-write data in the register through USB2.0 interface. With the CASUEEmu software, data in the register can be real-time displayed and changed by user. Meanwhile, this project also designed a protocol for read-write data to make the emulator support a variety of MCU. With a data processing module, this protocol is successfully implemented in the FPGA. Finally, the host PC can real-time display and change the data in registers of MCU in accordance with the custom protocol via USB2.0 interface. The design of the general-purpose MCU emulator meets the requirements. Keywords: FPGA MCU Emulator USB 目 目 录 目 目 录 目 录 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 第一章 绪 论 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 1.1 引言 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1.2 MCU 在线仿真器的发展及现状 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 1.3 FPGA 的发展及现状 4 H