基于fpga的水声通信系统算法的实现-电子与通信工程专业论文.docxVIP

基于FPGA的水声通信系统算法的实现关键字：水声通信；OFDM；FPGA． 基于FPGA的水声通信系统算法的实现 关键字：水声通信；OFDM；FPGA． II 万方数据 ABSTRACTABSTRACT ABSTRACT ABSTRACT In recent years，the development of marine resources has intensified，the transmission of information between shore·based personnel with underwater platform and the diver becomes very important．For underwater acoustic channel，its multipath is severe，the available bandwidth is narrow,transmission of information underwater is often difficult．Therefore，in order to transfer command and other important information more reliable and faster,to build a reliable and stable underwater acoustic communication system is meaningful． In this paper,build an OFDM underwater acoustic communication system with FPGA hadware platform，which has anti-multipath suppression of narrowband interference，anti-frequency selective fading and Can achieve asymmetric high．speed data transfer rate and SO on．And further by incorporating speech synthesis and recognition technology to achieve the stability and reliability of underwater communication． The main contents of this paper are as follows： (1)In this paper，we leam and research the underwater acoustic communication theory,basic principles and key technologies of OFDM and Verilog HDL hardware language in-depth，complete the design of OFDM underwater acoustic communication system，use of top-down FPGA design method，conduct the design and FPGA implementation of transmitting section and receiving secion of OFDM underwater acoustic communication system． (2)Use Altera’S Quartus II 1 2．1 software and Verilog HDL finish the design and implementation of 1／2 convolution coding，interleaving，BPSK modulation，IFFT modulation，cyclic prefix and windowing，interpolation，digital up．conversion in transmit module as well as digital down-conversion，carrier synchronization， extraction，removal of the cyclic prefix，FFT demodulation，BPSK demodulation， de—interleaving and Viterbi decoding in receiver module． (3)Use Modelsim and Matlab simulation tool for the