浅谈混凝土早龄期三性能与裂缝控制.docVIP

浅谈混凝土早龄期性能与裂缝控制 关键词：混凝土结构；早龄期；裂缝成因；预防措施 Talking about the performance and crack control of concrete Abstract: Reinforced concrete in engineering construction work, often appear superficial or within the concrete structure crack situation, crack not only affect the structure of the whole beautiful, is buried under the safe hidden trouble.potential threat, this will cause the value of the building is missing, waste material.So, now is the architect in a construction will be noticed that the stability of the concrete problems, study and explore its formation causes and to explore the method to solve the problem is becoming more and more important.Know the search for similar case, if it is early in the construction of concrete cracks will lead to the end of the whole project, greatly hinder the progress of civil engineering, and may cause safety accidents.According to the literature and knowledge of learning experience to find out, I will from the early stage of solidification of concrete and concrete crack discusses the stage of discussion, the quality problem of the study prior to the construction of the civil engineering.The main research direction is the design plate, exterior plate and interior plate of concrete building. By exploring the types of cracks in concrete and their causes, a defense plan is found, and the prevention measures are briefly explained. Key Words: concrete structure; early age; crack cause; measures of precaution. 目录 1前言 ………………………1 1.1问题的提出 ………………………1 1.2主要内容 ………………………1 2混凝土早龄期性能研究 ………………………1 2.1混凝土初期水化与电特性 ………………………2 2.2混凝土早期水化放热 ………………………2 2.3混凝土早龄期收缩与徐变 ………………………3 3混凝土裂缝类型及成因 ………………………3 3.1混凝土裂缝类型 ………………………3 3.1.1塑性收缩裂缝 ………………………4 3.1.2混凝土干缩引起的裂缝 ………………………4 3.1.3温度变化裂缝 ………………………5 3.1.4结构基础不均匀沉降裂缝 ………………………5 3.1.5荷载作用裂缝 ………………………5 3.2混凝土裂缝的成因 ………………………6 3.2.1材料因素 ………………………6 3.2.2施工因素 ………………………6 3.2.3设计因素 ………………………7 3.2.4外界因素 ………………………7 4钢