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Hans Journal of Agricultural Sciences 农业科学, 2017, 7(3), 238-244
Published Online June 2017 in Hans. /journal/hjas
/10.12677/hjas.2017.73032
Determination of Four Endogenous
Phytohormones in Seeds of Phellodendron
amurense by High Performance Liquid
Chromatography (HPLC)
Guixin Zhang, Fei Wang, Yuhong Zhang*
Key Laboratory of Forest Plant Ecology of Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin
Heilongjiang
th th th
Received: Jun. 7 , 2017; accepted: Jun. 20 , 2017; published: Jun. 28 , 2017
Abstract
Four endogenous phytohormones: Gibberellins, indoleacetic acid, zeatin and abscisic acid in the
seeds of Phellodendron amurense, were examined by High Performance Liquid Chromatography
(HPLC) to provide effective and reliable methods for identification of phytohormones in plant
seeds. The four analytes were extracted from P. amurense seeds by 80% methanol and C-18 solid
extraction column, and then separated by Agilent C18 column, using methanol, acetonitrile, water
(1:1:8, V/V/V) as mobile phases. Detection wavelength: GA was 206 nm, IAA was 225 nm, ABA and
Zeatin were 254 nm. First, the HPLC preseted 206 nm (GA) and 225 nm (IAA) as detection wave-
lengths, and when the sample ran for 7 minutes, the detection wavelength was changed to 254 nm.
This method had been applied to the determination of gibberellin, indole acetic acid, zeatin and
abscisic acid in the seeds of P. amurense, and the recovery rate of 4 kinds of endogenous phyto-
hormones was more than 93%, relative standard deviation less than 4.1%. The results showed
that phytohormones was well separated, and the ideal quantitative data of phytohormones in P.
amuren
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