地裂缝对高速铁路桥梁影响的模型试验分析.pdfVIP

Abstract The ground fissure hazards has seriously threatened the express railway construction of our county. The background of this paper is Datong-Xi’an express railway, which will connected Shanxi and Shaanxi provinces and passed through the ‘Fen Wei garben system’. The garben system is famous for the development of typical active faults and ground fissures, thus will threaten the construction of Datong-Xi ’an express railway. However, there are a little research about the impact of ground fissure to express railway bridges in our county at present. Therefore, the influence mechanism research of ground fissure to express railway in this paper is not only very meaningful , but also can be an important reference basis for safety construction. Firstly, the paper briefly descript the region geology along the Datong-Xi’an express railway. Secondly, discuss the bridge deformation behavior, failure mode and influence scope while the express railway oblique crossing the ground fissure belt with 45 ° in the 1：20 measuring scale model test, and taking the Shuixiu ground fissure as the model sample. Last, using numerical simulation software MIDAS/GTS to calculate the express railway oblique crossing the ground fissure belt with 45 °, compare the numerical simulation results to the model test results and offer some mitigation measures to express railway bridges crossing ground fissure. The results of the two plans can provide a powerful scientific theoretical basis of design and construction safety to Datong-Xi’an express railway. The main subjects drawn from the paper are as follows ：(1) The ground fissure mainly affect express railway bridge structure which crossing it,