English around the world温习讲案.ppt

辨一辨 意为“授予；颁发”，常用搭配：award sb. sth.＝award sth. to sb. 奖品，奖金，与prize用法相似 award 多指因对方的工作、服务、帮助而给予的报酬或奖赏，常用搭配：reward sb. for (doing) sth. 报酬、奖金或一些非金钱类的报酬 reward 动词 名词 [单词对点集训]　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．After the work was finished, he divided the money _______ (equal) among them. 2．The baby looks so (peace) when hes sleeping. 3．She described her husband as “a good man and a(n) (devote) husband.” 4．We are proud of our achievements and (hope) for the future. 5．Under our teachers (guide), we finished the work smoothly. peaceful devoted hopeful guidance equally Ⅱ.单项填空 1．(2013·哈尔滨高三模拟)Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was_____________ with a magnificent view. A．awarded　　　　 B．admired C．rewarded D．appreciated 解析：考查动词辨析。句意：到达泰山顶部的每个人都能看到壮丽的景观。reward“奖赏；奖励”，多指对某人的工作或服务等的报答，符合语境。award“因……而授予某人……”，通常指正式地或官方地颁发、授予；admire“钦佩；赞美”；appreciate“感激；欣赏”。 答案：C　 2．Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all the time he could spare_____________ his oral English before going abroad. A．improve B．to improve C．improving D．to improving 解析：devote sth. to doing sth. “把……用于做某事”，为固定搭配。he could spare为定语从句，修饰all the time。 答案：D　 3．Fitness is important in sport, but of at least_____________ importance are skills. A．fair B．reasonable C．equal D．proper 解析：句意：健康的体格在运动中是重要的，而掌 握技巧至少也是同等重要。fair“公平的；公正的”； reasonable“合理的”；equal“相等的；相同的”；proper“适 当的；恰当的”。故选C。 答案：C 4．The robber tried every means, but couldnt_____________ being caught by the policemen finally. A．choose B．protect C．escape D．consider 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：抢劫犯尝试了一切办法，但最终还是被警察抓住了。escape“逃脱；逃走”，后接动名词，表示“逃避……”，符合句意。choose“选择；挑选”；protect “保护”；consider“考虑；思考”。 答案：C 1. in trouble有麻烦；处于困难中 [教材P35原句]　Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble. 伊莱亚斯在有麻烦时去见纳尔逊·曼德拉。 get into trouble　　　　　陷入困境；惹麻烦 get sb. into/out of trouble 使某人陷入/摆脱困境 take the trouble to do sth. 不怕费事或困难尽力做某事 ①Please turn to the police for help whe