基于可控超材料的自适应近场隔离新方法-电子与通信工程专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 厦门大学硕士学位论文The 厦门大学硕士学位论文 The isolation between antennas is required in many wireless communication systems．In many practical proj ects，such as the MIMO system with multiple antennas， the same丘equency duplex and SO on，the isolation of the antenna directly determines the performance of the equipment．These are often in the near field antenna near-field isolation of each other,wim respect to the far field has a higher degree of difficulty． The existing methods of improving isolation Can only reach 30 to 50 dB of isolation， and both are static methods．This is often unable to meet the more and more high performance and functional requirements in practical applications． In this paper,atl adaptive near field isolation method based on controllable metamaterial and artificial intelligence algorithm is proposed．The basic mathematical model is given，and the rationality of the method is proved．In order to test the theory, according to the theoretical model，processing the corresponding metamaterial and antenna system and in the darkroom built corresponding experimental environment， compiled based on genetic algorithm of artificial intelligence program．By using this method，the isolation of two 2．4GHz monopole antennas at 0．8 times the wavelength of 1 1 0 dB is achieved．The experiment has achieved the expected effect，directly proves the feasibility of this method，and has achieved a very high degree of isolation． After completing the theoretical verification，the dual polarization antenna array isolation system is designed for the engineering practice．By using this method，the isolation of single行equency point(2．4 1 GHz)1 04．3 dB is achieved，and the isolation of 95．2，92．1 and 76 dB is achieved in 4，8 and 22 MHz bandwidth constraints．In order to verify the adaptive capacity of the environment，in this paper the bottled water was placed in the near field of the system after the isolation．In the case of hardware unchanged to re-optimize the system is still able to return