干旱内陆河灌区田间水分模拟研究-农业水土工程专业论文.docxVIP

Abstractwim Abstract wim the deVeJopment ofsocial economy in xjn西ian岛more and more water which Ilsed in a黟icuIttllral 甜e dem柚d，with poor water『e∞urce and distrIb确onin temporal or印ctial，alI these probIems柚d Io、№r lltilization e茄ciency∞riously陀stI{曲ed the economy devclopmem in xinjiaIlg．so，the hi曲 efflc醣ncy method must be do舱t0 tlle water jn i币gation盯ea，shengmenjng伽e research哪field mois协m tmllsfonnation觚d coIlsIlIllption in imgation Thc research base彻卸ex锄pIe in Fengshou irrigalion ama of Awmi county in Akesu，thIDu曲the exp“m蚴tation ill thc fieId，to锄alysis the change of so订water content锄d moving of undef w砒e‘ which ill tIIe condition of currem i丌igation．In the condition of i—ganon，wim tlle character of crop growtll锄d soiI moism糟change，the∽rated soil c锄be divided into epipelagic Iay％lower laycr锄d deep layeL 1酞ing ph陀adc e叩mtion鹳the transducer of口ro咖d wa蛔’胁ish out so订moism佗，锄d 协king day砸t量1e time section t0 build simuIation model of soil moistLIre in fieId，it could simulate ttIe i—gati咖water distribution ilI the field曲d soil moisture ch蚰ges cour∞．MailI坼search re鲫hs c触be concluded fblJows： 1)wjm runofr model锄d eV印ot枷splration model of xill’肌ji柚g modeI，tal(e day鼬t11e time 辩ction to describe the imgation water dis砸bm．on and soil moistLlre rising coIlsumption p嗽ess．n the fieIds．Fmm rising consumpt{on pmcess of n幢fieId moisture，the change tendency be“Ⅳeen the simul砷ed values and the measured vaIues was same，the average of absolute was 15．1 mm，the maximum w器 23．5悯；And the relative was 5．8％on average，the maximum was 9．3％；ABs删erage e肿r of捌ly moistlIre process w衢O．9％，廿le discfep醐cy of瑚oisture content(△w)w豁O．16，the efrect of modd simuIalion is better： 2) In the period of growin吕soiI moistllre wjth in6ltration彻d eVapotranspi阳tion changed s钉Dn西弘 which showed shomtellll fluctl扭tion in the process．11r挪fb唧ation w笛active bet、veen so玎water锄d groundwat盯：when irrigating，soil mDisture was mpidly incre∞in昌af}er irrigating，h w砸fapidly fml． Fmm whoIe irrigati彻，the la唱est incremem of soil wat