牛津高中英语1—8模块重点词汇讲解1.ppt

牛津高中英语1—8模块重点词汇讲解（一） ;1.inform(P16, M1): We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday, Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting.;Usage1: inform + obj.+ (that) / wh- e.g.: (1) I informed him that I would not be able to attend the meeting. 我告诉他说我不能参加会议了。 ;(2) Could you please inform me how to go about contacting a lawyer? 你能告诉我如何联系一位律师吗？;Usage 2: inform +obj + ( of / about ) e.g.: (1) I wasn’t informed of the decision until too late. 等我得到通知时已经太晚了。 (2) Why wasn’t I informed? 为什么没有人告诉我？; 扩展：keep + sb. + informed of sth. 让某人了解某事的发展动态 e.g.: They are kept informed of the development of IT. 他们一直了解信息工业的发展动态。;_________ what is happening in his own country, he watches TV and reads newspapers every day. To inform B. Informing of C. To be informed of D. Having informed of;扩展：information 【U】 informative adj. 增长见识的，增益 的；有教育性的 e.g.: Children should be encouraged to watch more informative TV programs.;2. approve ( P18, M1 ): He approved the idea, and two years later I am the oldest student member of the radio club.;Usage 1: vt. , to agree officially to 批准；通过；认可 e.g.: (1) The city council approved the building plans. 市议会批准了这些建筑计划。 ;(2) The equipment must be bought from a supplier approved by the company. 设备必须从公司认可的供应商那里购买。;Usage 2: vi. ( of ) , 赞成，同意，支持 e.g.: (1) I don’t approve of smoking in bed. 我不赞成在床上吸烟。 (2) You can join the class if your mother approves. 如果你母亲同意的话，你可以加入这个 班级。 ; 扩展： approval【U】 e.g.: (1) I hope that the arrangements will meet with your approval. 我希望这些安排能够得到你的赞同。 (2) We can’t start building without the council’s approval.