监控视频中的车型识别技术研究-电路与系统专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 广东工业大学硕士学位论文ABSTRACT 广东工业大学硕士学位论文 ABSTRACT With the development of society,the city population is getting more and more intensive，the attendant traffic problem becomes more and more serious，intelli gent transportation system is beening introduced to the traffic management，and vehicle detection technology and vehicle recognition technology are two key technology of the intelligent transportation system．The research studies vehicle identification technology of ITS，based on digital image processing，design a vehicle recognition prototype system． Vehicle recognition system consists of vehicle detection and extraction,image preprocessing，feature extraction，feature classification．Mainly completes the work： 1．Vehicle detection and extraction．Extract the reference flame image from the video of the camera,compare a pixel in the current frame and the reference frame image， when the number of largely different pixels exceeds the threshold，the target vehicle is detected，then the background difference method for extraction of the target vehicle． 2．Image preprocessing．In this paper,transform the color image into gray image with the weighted average method，and then USe median filter for image denoising，then the gray stretch，histogram equalization method to enhance the image contrast， conducive to the subsequent feature extraction and comparison． 3．Feature extraction．This paper focuses on the research of geometric features and texture features of the image，through the extraction of the vehicle width，high feature，according to the characteristic of wide high ratio to classify the different models of buses，vails and cars；by generating standard car face image gray level co‘occurrence matrix，extracted five texture features from the gray level co-occurrence matrix，based on texture features to classify the different brands of Volkswagen，Toyota,Chevrolet,and Nissan． 4．Feature classification，the paper extracts ratio and texture features of the two training sample libra