新概念第一册L79-80.pptVIP

* * need在否定句和疑问句中，跟动词原形。 I neednt study. （need 情态动词） I dont need to study. （need 实义动词） Need you study? （need 情态动词） Do you need to study? （need 实义动词） * 3.A lot of 很多=lots of A lot of既可用在可数名词前，也可用于不可数名词前。一般用于肯定句。 There are a lot of apples on the table. 桌子上有很多苹果。 There is a lot of milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有很多牛奶。 * 4.many和much的用法 many和much均可译成“许多”，但用法不同： many放在可数名词之前 There are many people in the park. 在公园有很多人。 * much放在不可数名词之前。 I have too much homework to do. 我有太多的作业要做。 * ***5.have got=have I have got some friends. =I have some friends. have got 与 have 意思一样，都是“有”的意思，但两者有区别 have 可以用于任何场合 have got 通常用于口语等非正式的环境中。 have ----dont have 没有 We dont have much money. have got---havent got 没有 We havent got much money. 此为，have 的一般疑问句需要借助助动词do或者did We have some meat in the refrigerator. 一般疑问句： Do you have any meat in the refrigeratior? 回答： Yes, we do./ No, we dont. 而 have got 的一般疑问句直接将have 提前放句首 We have got some meat in the refrigerator. Have you got any meat in the refrigerator? 回答： Yes, we have./No, we havent. have got 的第三人称单数has got 他有许多土豆。 He has got a lot of potatoes. 否定句： He hasnt got many potatoes. 一般疑问句： Has he got many potatoes? 回答： Yes, he has./No, he hasnt. * 6. at all 丝毫，一点，根本，完全 I dont agree with you at all． 我完全不同意你的看法。 There was nothing to worry about at all． 完全没有什么可担心的。 * 7.must的用法 must表示“必须，应当” You mustn’t make a noise! 你不该弄出噪音来！ Must I call the doctor? No , you needn`t. 我必须请大夫吗？不，不必。 8.名词所有格 grocer 杂货商 greengrocer蔬菜水果商 the grocers (shop)/greengrocers (shop) 食品店/蔬果店 表示店铺、医院、学校、住宅、及公共建筑时，名词所有格后常常不出现修饰的名词。 at the butchers 在肉店 at the dentists 在牙科 at the stationers(在文具店) at the booksellers 在书店 * TOM: What are you doing, Carol??CAROL: Im making a , Tom.?TOM: What do we ??CAROL: We need thing this week.?CAROL: I go to the grocers. We havent got tea or coffee,