声强向量法对声源定向的理论和试验研究-声学技术.PDF

: 1000- 3630 ( 200 1) 02- 0059- 04 刘勋, 相敬林 ( , 710072) : CM- 202 , 1 , 3 , , 1 3 , , : ; ; : T B52+ 5 : A Study on theory and experiment of acoustic source bearing with acoustic intensity vector L IU Xun , XIAN G J ng- l n ( Nor thw estern Polytechn c U n vers ty , X an 7 10072, Ch na) Abstract: In th s paper the acoust c ntens ty probe CM- 202 and a m crophone pa r are used , and a br ac ng frame s des gned for the probe CM- 202, so that t can be turn to three mutually perpend cular ax es of spat al Cartes an coord nate system and the r geometr c centers are the same, n th s w ay, three components of acoust c ntens ty vector of one po nt n stat onary sound f eld and the bear ng of sound sour ce can be determ ned. T he bear ng exper ment of sound source s done w th the set of exper ment dev ce n sem anecho c r oom , the r elat o n betw een bear ng prec s on and all k nds of erro r f actor s d scussed . Key words: acoust c ntens ty vector ; acou st c sour ce bear ng; sound f eld. 1 引言 1 , , 3 , , B K , : ; , , 6 ( ) , , ON O SOK KI 1 , 3 , , B K 3360 , 3 , , B K20 34 GP IB [ 1] ( B K2034 , ) , 3 , , , SONY , , , , , , , , 2 互谱声强度法的声源定向[ 2~ 4] : 2000-03-27; : 2000- 04-28 , 1 , : ( 1969- ) , , , :