用于金属管材裂纹检测的涡流加载线圈设计.PDFVIP

2013 年 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.28 Sup.2 第28 卷增刊2 TRANSACTIONS OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY 2013 用于金属管材裂纹检测的涡流加载线圈设计 1 1 2 1, 2 张闯 , 刘素贞 , 金亮 ,杨庆新 （1. 河北工业大学河北省电磁场与电器可靠性重点实验室 天津 300130 2. 天津工业大学 天津 300160 ） 摘要 建立了金属管道涡流加载的有限元分析模型，分析了管道涡流加载的感应电流和电 磁力分布，对比分析了涡流加载线圈结构、尺寸和激励电流参数的变化对于电磁加载效果的影 响，并设计了用于金属管道的涡流加载线圈，为电磁声发射技术应用于金属管道检测提供理论 依据。 关键词：电磁声发射 洛伦兹力 金属管道裂纹检测 涡流激励 中图分类号：TM 154.2 Design of the Exciting Coil of Eddy Current Used in the Crack Detecting of the Metallic Conduit Zhang Chuang 1 L iu Suzhen 1 Jin Liang2 Yang Qingxin1, 2 （1. Province-Ministry Joint Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Field and Elec trical Apparatus Reliability Hebei University of Technology Tianjin 300130 China 2. Tianjin Polytechnic University Tianjin 300160 China ） Abstract The paper establishes the finite element analytical model of eddy current used in the metallic conduit . It analyzes the current and electromagnetic force distribution in the eddy current loading in the conduit. It compares the electromagnetic loading effect from the change of the shape and size of the exciting coil and the exciting current parameters. The eddy current loading coil used in the metallic conduit is designed. The research supplies the theoretical basis for the electromagnetically induced acoustic emission (EMAE) used to the pipeline inspection. Keywords ：Electromagnetically induced acoustic emission, Lorentz force, metal plate crack detection, eddy current exciting 检测技术，它通过在被检金属管道外施加高频电 1 引言