定子无铁心飞轮电机绕组涡流损耗分析.PDF

20 10 年 3 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.25 No. 3 第 25 卷第 3 期 TRAN SACTION S OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY Mar . 20 10 定子无铁心飞轮电机绕组涡流损耗分析 1 2 2 1 汤平华 漆亚梅 黄国辉 李铁才 （1. 哈尔滨工业大学电气工程系 哈尔滨 15000 1 2. 深圳航天科技创新研究院 深圳 5 18057） 摘要 定子无铁心飞轮电 的绕组完全暴露于变化的磁场中，高速运行时绕组导体产生的 涡流损耗很大，严重影响电 效率。本文推导了圆形导体在变化磁场中的涡流损耗模型，进而 建立了飞轮电 绕组涡流损耗的计算模型。涡流损耗模型由两部分组成，一部分是由径向磁场 产生的损耗，另一部分是由切向磁场产生的损耗，径向磁场和切向磁场可以通过求解电 静磁 场或有限元仿真计算得到。文章结合有限元仿真计算得到的磁场对绕组的涡流损耗进行了估算， 并对飞轮电 样 进行实 ，实 结果证明了相关理论的正确性。 关键词：无铁心 飞轮电 绕组 涡流损耗 中图分类号：TM30 1 Eddy Current Loss Analysis of Ironless Flywheel Electric Machine’s Winding Tang P inghua1 Qi Yamei2 H uang Guohui2 L i Tiecai1 （1. Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 15000 1 China 2. Shenzhen Academy of Aerospace Technology Shenzhen 5 18057 China ） Abstract The efficiency of flywheel electric machine reduced with the increase of speed because of high eddy loss of winding conductors which are completly exposed in the changing magnetic field. This paper deduces eddy loss model of circular-shaped conductor, and then established the calculating model of winding eddy loss. The loss model includes two parts: one is caused by radial field component, the other is caused by tangential field component . Both of the two field components can be obtained by resolving magnetostatic field of electric machine, or FEA (finite element analysis). According to the field component obtained by FEA, the winding eddy loss of a prototype is forecasted quickly by using the proposed model. Finally, a flywheel electric machine prototype is used to experiment val