湖北少数民族地区612岁智力残疾儿童参与-中国康复研究中心.PDFVIP

中国康复理论与实践2017年2月第23卷第2期 ChinJRehabilTheoryPract,Feb.,2017,Vol.23,No.2 - 232 - DOI: 10.3969/j.issn. 1006-9771.2017.02.023 ·残疾调查 · 湖北省少数民族地区6~12 岁智力残疾儿童参与 体育活动状况和服务需求研究① 1 2 桂永锋 ，刘冯铂 [摘要] 目的 研究湖北省少数民族地区6~ 12岁智力残疾儿童体育参与的现状及其发展需求。方法 采用文献资料、问卷调 查以及数理统计等方法，对湖北省少数民族地区420 名6~ 12岁智力残疾儿童进行调查。结果 约72.6% 的调查对象认为参与体育 有必要，约70% 的调查对象每周至少可以参与体育活动1次，其参与体育活动目的主要以康复为主，发展需求主要集中在特殊教 育需求，康复医疗需求，功能训练需求以及厨房、卫生间改造需求上。结论 湖北省少数民族地区6~ 12岁智力残疾儿童综合康复 和服务有待提高，差异化的需求值得关注。 [关键词] 湖北省；少数民族地区；智力残疾儿童；体育参与；未满足的需求 Survey on Sports Participation and Unmet Needs of Services for 6- 12 Years Old Children with Intellectual Dis- abilities in the Areas of Minority Nationalities in Hubei Province 1 2 GUI Yong-feng , LIU Feng-bo 1. Department of Physical Education of South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China; 2. Research Center for the Development of People with Disabilities, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China Correspondence to LIU Feng-bo . E-mail: lfbzzu@126.com Abstract: Objective To investigate the situation of sports participation and the unmet needs of services for 6- 12 years old children with intellectual disabilities. Methods 420 children with intellectual disabilities in areas of minority nationalities in Hubei province aged 6- 12 years were surveyed with a questionnaire. Statistics had been conducted for situation and unmet needs of services. Results 72.6% respon- dents wanted to participate in sport, 70% respondents participated in sport at least once a week, maining for rehabilitation; the unmet needs of services mainly focused on the special education, medical rehabilitation, functio