罗汉果间作广金钱草的生理生态效应研没究-作物栽培学与耕作学专业毕业论文.docx

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 The The Study of Effect on Siraitia grosvenorii and Desmodium Styracifolium Intercropping Abstract Siraitia grosvenorii industry is one of the mainstay in Guilin，Guangxi Province．tranditional Siraitia grosvenorii cultivation pattem is a serious waste of land resources．Considering to improve land USe through the cropping of intercropping and interplanting and SO on，and to raise economic benefit．This experiment studied Siraitia grosvenorii intercropping Chinese herbal medicine Desmodium styracifolium，to explore the feasibility of Siraitia grosvenorii intemropping Desmodium styracifolium through analyzing several aspects of farmland small-scale environment,soil environment，physiological index and agronomic traits and quality of Siraitia grosvenorii and Desmodium styracifolium of intereropping patterns and two single crops planting，and to fmd a new Siraitia grosvenorii cultivation pattem．The experiment results are as follows： 1、Before Siraitia grosvenorii overgrowning with awning，the growth of Siraitia grosvenorii and Desmodium styracifolium was not affected by Intereropping．After September,Siraitia grosvenorii overgrowning with awning and overshadowing Desmodium styracifolium，Desmodium styracifolium quality decreased． 2、Intercropping caused the content of chlorophyll and chlorophyll b increased，and does not much affect the net photosynthetic rate，soluble protein，SOD activity,POD activity and nutriment of N，P and K． 3、Intercropping caused soil actinomyces number falling，anddoes not much affect soil bacteria and soil fungi number；improved the soil catalase activity,reduced the soil urease activity,and had little impact of soil nutrients． 4、Fruit numbers，large and mediumsized fruit rates，Substandard fruit rates of Siraitia grosvenorii was lesser and small fruit rates of Siraitia grosvenorii Was higher than single planting in Intercropping．Mogroside V and Vitamin C content Was lesser than single II 万方数据 planting， planting，moisture content and total suger