装配整体式预应力UHPC顶板在南京诚信大道人防中的应用研究.PDF

装配整体式预应力UHPC 顶板在南京诚信大道人防中 的应用研究 周凯，王景全，戚家南 （东南大学，江苏 南京 211189） 摘 要： 针对人防工程的自重大、净空小、经济性能差等缺陷，本文提出了装配整 体式预应力UHPC 的顶板结构。将提出的 UHPC 板与现浇钢筋混凝土板进行构造 尺寸、造价、受力性能对比。结果表明：结构每平米自重可降低约55%，单片梁 吊装重量可降低约50%，单层净空提高200mm。装配整体式预应力UHPC 板结构 总造价较现浇钢筋混凝土板结构低约17%。装配整体式预应力UHPC 板结构在人 防工程中具备较强的竞争力。 关键词： 人防工程；超高性能混凝土；装配整体式预应力；预应力 中图分类号：TU93 Application of Prefabricated assembly prestressed UHPC slab in NANJING ChengXinDaDao station Civil Air Defense Engineering Zhou Kai ，Wang JingQuan, Qi JiaNan (SouthEast University. Nanjing, 211189) Abstract: Based on the disadvantages of traditional Civil Air Defense Engineering such as heavy, small-place, less-economical and so on, this article proposed Prefabricated assembly prestressed UHPC slab structure type. Compared this structure type with overall cast reinforced concrete in size, price and physical properties, the results show that the weight of the construction can be reduced 55%, the lifting weight of single slab can be reduced 50%, the clearance of every floor can be increased 200mm. the total cost of Prefabricated assembly prestressed UHPC slab was lower than overall cast reinforced concrete about 17%. The results show that the Prefabricated assembly prestressed UHPC slab was competitive in the Civil Air Defense Engineering. key words: Civil Air Defense Engineering; Ultra-High Performance Concrete ；Prefabricated ；Prestress 基金项目：国家自然科学基金项目） 通讯作者：王景全，（1976- ），男，教授，wangjingquan@ 1 一、引言 人防工程是地下结构工程中极其重要的一块区域，它与普通建筑工程的区别在于，人防 工程的设计荷载值远远大于普通建筑物的荷载值。因此，人防工程的设计不同于普通建筑物 的设计。 人防工程的设计普遍采用普通钢筋混凝土结构设计方法，致使其存在以下问题：（1）结 构尺寸大；（2 ）基坑开挖深度大；（3