基于GIS的空间数据库系统的设计与建立.doc

PAGE PAGE 27 摘 要 本文介绍了一个基于GIS的空间数据库系统的设计与建立，主要包括空间数据库的设计和空间数据库的建立两个部分。在研究校园建设空间数据库基础上，提出其设计和建设的程序和方法，并选择MapInfo作为基础平台，建立了黑龙江科技学院空间数据库，为学院数字校园建设奠定了基础。黑龙江科技学院的空间数据库的建立，可以提供空间及属性数据查询，不但可以从数量上统计出黑龙江科技学院的各种数据资料，更能从图上了解到学校各建筑物的分布状况。通过对黑龙江科技学院空间数据库的查询，可以了解各主要建筑物的名称、类型、面积、位置，而且还可以清楚地了解各建筑物的主要功能、图片、电话、人员编制及主管部门等信息。 关键词 空间数据库 数据查询 设计 建立 Abstract This article introduced a Spatial database system Based on GIS which designed and establishmented, the system Main Including Spatial database’s Designed and Spatial database’s establishmented. The necessity and the urgency of construction of spatial database in digital campus were studied and its procedure and tech nique were put forward as well Finally, the spatial database of HeiLongjiang Technology College was constituted.The spatial database of HeiLongjiang Technology College was establishmented,which can Provide inquiries on Space and Attribute data,not only it can Statistics Various date Information of HeiLongjiang Technology College from Volume,and you can realize that every school buildings distribution. Through inquiries on the spatial database of HeiLongjiang Technology College,you can realize every important buildings about name,type,area,location,and you can realize every bulidings’ information clearly about Main function,photo,phone,Staff Preparation and Charge Departments. Key words spatial database data inquiry design establishment TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc171247146 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc171247146 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc171247147 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc171247147 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc171247148 第1章 绪 论 PAGEREF _Toc171247148 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc171247149 1.1论文研究目的及意义 PAGEREF _Toc171247149 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc171247150 1.2 研究背景 PAGEREF _Toc171247150 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc171247151 1.3空间数据库概述 PAGEREF _Toc171247151 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc171247152 1.3.1空间数据库的概念 PAGEREF _Toc171247152 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc171247153 1.3.2空间数据库的研究与发展 PAGEREF _Toc171247153 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc171247