盘阀在Shell煤气化中的应用.pdfVIP

吊 4 苍 弟 b朋 囱 佃 化 上 目 功 化 Vo1．48，No．6 学兔兔 2012年12月 AUTOMAT10N IN PETRo—CHEMICAL INDUSTRY December，2012 盘阀在Shell煤气化中的应用 付荣申，安铁夫 (中国五环工程有限公司，武汉430223) 摘要：Shell煤气化(SCGP)技术中采用进口球阀作为锁煤、锁渣、锁灰阀(锁斗阀)及平衡阀，存在易卡死、易磨损、寿命短等缺 点，不能长周期运行，直接影响了整个煤气化装置的可靠性及经济效益。锁斗阀和平衡阀的另一种选择——盘阀，在以往煤气 化项目中作为进口球阀的备阀被局部应用，取得了令人满意的效果。详细阐述了盘阀的工作原理、结构及特点，介绍了盘阀在 甲醇项目中的具体应用情况。 关键词：盘阀 Shell煤气化 球阀 锁斗阀 中图分类号：TH138．52 文献标志码：B 文章编号：1007—7324(2012)06—0068—03 Application of Disk Valve at Shell Coal Gasification FU Rongshen。An Tiefu (Wuhuan Engineering Co．Ltd．，Wuhan，430223，China) Abstract：Due to the disadvantage of easily blocked off，easy abrasion，short life and etc．of the adopted ball valve as lock coal valve，lock cinder valve and lock ash valve(1ock hopper valve) and balance valve in SCGP。the valve can’t work for a long time．and directly impact the reliability and economic benefit of whole coa1gasification set．Disk valve is another choice instead of lock hopper valve and balance valve．Disk valves were used as the spare valve of ball valve in coal gasification proj ects in the pastwith positive result．The working principle， structure and characteristic of disk valve are expatiated in detail，and the application of disk valve at Methanol proj ect is further disclosed． Key words：disk valve；SCGP；ball valve；lock hopper valve Shell煤气化(SCGP)技术在煤加压进料、除 阀 容易出现憋压、卡死现象，维护周期煤粉锁斗 渣、除灰工段采用了锁斗技术，锁斗阀和平衡阀口 阀为4～5个月，平衡阀为7～8个月，锁渣阀为6～ 是煤气