辽宁地区一次暴雨过程成因的位涡诊断分析-自然灾害学报.PDFVIP

15 3 V o.l 15, No. 3 2006 6 JOURNA L OF NATURAL D ISA STER S Jun. , 2006 : 1004-4574 2006) 03- 0031- 06 1, 2 1 2 2 戴廷仁 , 寿绍文 , 陈艳秋, 赵春雨 1. , 2 10044; 2. , 1100 16) : 200 3 8 5- 6 , , , MM 5, , , , ; , , , ; , : ; ; ; + : P458. 1 21. 1 : A D iagnostic analy sis of poten tial vorticity for cause of a rainstorm in L iaon ing area 1, 2 1 2 2 DA I T ing-ren , SHOU Shao-w en , CH EN Y an-qiu , ZHAO Chun-yu 1. N anjing U nivers ity of In form ation S cien ce and T echnology, N anj ing 210044, Ch ina; 2. L iaon ing Prov incia l M eteorological Observatory, Sheny ang 1100 16, Ch ina) Abs tract: By u sing MM 5 m odel, a rainstorm in L iaoning P rov ince cau sed by the N orth China cyc lone during A ugu st 5- 6, 2003 w as successfu lly smi u lated . The rainstorm course w as analyzed by u sing the theo ry of potent ial vortic-i ty. T he results show that the positive po tentia l vortic ity disturbance in low er- troposphere p lay a trigger ro le in severe convect ion w eather; A re latively high potent ial vorticity center in low- troposphere m ake cyclone deve lop in a m ore deep cyclone circulation, and an anticyclone c ircu la tion zone w ith m ore severe low po tent ia l vort icity in high- tropo- sphere m ake anticyc lone circulation. Low- level cyclone c irculat ion w ith high- level anticyclone c irculat ion, is favor- abl