醴陵毛瓷纹饰的艺术特色及其文化取向研究设计学专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 研究生优秀毕业论文 必吉祥”① 必吉祥”①，通常都代表着人们美好的寄意；在纹饰的装饰技法上更 是五花八门，有印花、贴花、剔花、刻花、镂雕、锦地开光、彩绘等。 湖南醴陵“毛瓷”的纹饰是以醴陵首创的釉下五彩技法装饰坯体而成， 其纹饰题材的选择、纹饰的艺术特色及其成因、文化取向都值得考究。 本文首先通过梳理湖南省陶瓷研究所和醴陵群力瓷厂的发展史 及制作“毛瓷的历史，整理醴陵“毛瓷’’纹饰的题材内容及其形制， 从而归纳出醴陵“毛瓷的艺术特色，并总结为四字：红、精、双、 雅，在此基础上进一步地对其形成原因加以分析；然后再通过例举有 关毛主席生活与工作上的故事、解析主席与醴陵的渊源等，探究醴陵 “毛瓷”纹饰在选择、决定时所涉及的文化取向。究竟醴陵“毛瓷” 的纹饰取决是基于何种原因，归结为三点：第一，毛主席对故乡的情 谊；第二，当时特殊的政治历史背景；第三，毛主席钟爱梅花。在当 时那个特殊的年代，大的政治背景之下，“毛瓷”纹饰的选择结合了 主席的喜好和生活习惯，因此才会有今天人们所看到的精美独特的醴 陵“毛瓷”。最后，本文整合了当今再造“毛瓷”的发展状况并提出 展望。 此外，本文还对再造“毛瓷”的纹饰创新提出了些许建议。 关键词：醴陵，毛瓷，纹饰，艺术特色，文化取向 ①转引自刘坤．现代平面设计中传统吉祥文化研究[D】．安徽：合肥工业大学，2007：58 II 万方数据 ABSTRACTIn ABSTRACT In people’S modem life，small example is the homes of ordinary people，large such as the hotel lobby,the Great Hall，etc．，porcelain used to living，used as gifts and used as omamentation are almost be seen，we can see that the porcelain is still essential to modem life in the appliance． From ancient times to the present，porcelain in people’S life has been occupied an important position．Mao porcelain¨is a popular term of the porcelain that specifically provided for Mao Zedong，in the ceramic collection field，it refers in particular to Liling in 1 974 for Mao porcelain and¨75 0 1”porcelain made by Jingdezhen，the two batch of porcelain designed and developed specifically for Mao Zedong is representative of Chinese porcelain craft in the 20th century．Among them，Mao porcelain made by Liling in 1 974 is mainly used before Mao’S death． Elaborate techniques attached on its profound historical and cultural background of¨Mao porcelain¨make it become the object of attention and collectors”darling”． As early as 1 986，there is a master of china ceramic arts in our country has began to notice the special significance ofthe special porcelain for Chairman Mao¨．and asked his friend to purchase”750 1¨ from the workers at that time the Ministry of Light Industry Research Institute of Jiangxi Ceramics．From then to now,hot Liling¨Mao III 万方数据 porcelain”and porcelain”and reproduci