北师大版高中英语选修八Unit 24《Society》（Section Ⅲ）课时训练.docVIP

Section Ⅲ　Lesson 3　A Changing World Ⅰ.词义搭配 1.fragrant　　　A.to pass sth.from one to another 2.undertake B.to throw something 3.cast C.to make yourself responsible for sth.and start doing it 4.relay D.to press hard on 5.squeeze E.full of a pleasant smell 答案:1.E　2.C　3.B　4.A　5.D Ⅱ.用方框内单词或短语的正确形式填空 squeeze　cast　turning point　relay　undertake 1.The boy 　　　 some stones into the river.? 答案:cast 2.The meeting is a 　　　 in the economic recovery.? 答案:turning point 3.He is willing to 　　　 the job.? 答案:undertake 4.He 　　　 an orange to get the juice out.? 答案:squeezed 5.He 　　　 the news to his father by telephone.? 答案:relayed Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式 1.The flowers smell so f　　　 that some bees are flying around them.? 答案:fragrant 2.Though he didn’t get well,he still u　　　the task.? 答案:undertook 3.Don’t s　　　the balloon,or it’ll burst.? 答案:squeeze 4.The fishermen were c　　　their nets into the sea.? 答案:casting 5.I bought the newest e　　　of an English dictionary.? 答案:edition Ⅳ.单项填空 1.The chemical industry 　　　 most responsibility for the local pollution incidents.? A.concerns　　　　　　　B.tolerates C.undertakes D.ignores 提示:句意为:“化学工业对当地的污染事件负大部分责任。”undertake“承担”;concern“关注”;tolerate“容忍”;ignore “忽略”。根据句意可知C项正确。 答案:C 2.(2011北京,26)Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,　　　,of course,made all the others upset.? A.who　　 B.which　　 C.what　　 D.that 提示:考查定语从句。of course 为插入语,which代指前面整个句子的内容,在从句中作made的主语。句意:“玛丽对待杰克要比她对待其他人好得多,当然,这让其他的所有人很不舒服。”who不指代整个句子的内容,what不引导定语从句,that不引导非限制性定语从句,故选B项。 答案:B 3.(2011上海,39)You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station 　　　 you can hire to reach your host family.? A.which B.where C.when D.as 提示:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,which在此处引导定语从句,修饰taxis,which在定语从句中作hire的宾语。where和when只能作状语,故排除;as引导定语从句时,常用于一些特殊结构中。 答案:A 4.　　　 the project in time,the staff were working at weekends.? A.Completing B.Having completed C.To have completed D.To complete 提示:考查非谓语动词不定式作目的状语用法。由后句the staff were working at weekends可知在周末一直在工作的目的就是按时完成工程,故选D项。 答案:D 5.(2012山东,26)George returned after the war, only