北师大版高中英语选修七Unit 21《Human Biology》（lesson 1）练习题.docVIP

Warm-up Lesson 1　Super Athletes Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词的正确形式 1.His 　　　(每年的) income was assessed at ten thousand dollars.? 答案:annual 2.It is 　　　　　(强制性的) for all motorcyclists to wear helmets.? 答案:compulsory 3.It is 　　　(有争议的)how to solve the problem.? 答案:controversial 4.He was driving at 　　　(任意),straight ahead.? 答案:random 5.The two stories 　　　(矛盾) each other.? 答案:contradict 6.Most people can’t t　　　 the heat in the desert.? 答案:tolerate 7.The f　　　 cause of his success is his hard work.? 答案:fundamental 8.I want to s　　　 a better job.? 答案:seek 9.His father is o　　　 to his going abroad to study.? 答案:opposed 10.Rose was d　　　 about the whole idea.? 答案:doubtful Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空 in vain　at random　be opposed to　at all costs　seek for 1.All men 　　　　　　　 happiness.? 答案:seek for 2.She struggled against her fate,but 　　　　　　　.? 答案:in vain 3.We must catch the next train 　　　　　　.? 答案:at all costs 4.He just chose the book 　　　　　　.? 答案:at random 5.I’m strongly 　　　　　　　 your plan;follow me.? 答案:opposed to Ⅲ.单项填空 1.Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t 　　　 much noise.? A.resist　　　　　　　　　　B.register C.tolerate D.undergo 提示:句意:“一些老年人不喜欢流行歌曲,因为他们不能容忍太大的噪音。”resist“抵抗,抗住”;register“注册”;tolerate“容忍,忍受”;undergo“经历,遭受”。 答案:C 2.—Did Peter fix the computer himself? —No,he 　　　,because he didn’t know much about computers.? A.has it fixed B. had fixed it C.had it fixed D.fixed it 提示:句意为:“……他请别人修的,因为他不懂计算机。”have sth.done“让别人做某事”,由问句可知应用一般过去时。 答案:C 3.The results 　　　 his theory so we had to do the experiment again.? A.contradicted B.seemed C.proved D.disagreed 提示:若选用disagree,其后应加介词with。 答案:A 4.Some people think it is how to learn knowledge 　　　 knowledge itself that counts,and others think they are both of equal importance.? A. rather than B.other than C.more than D.less than 提示:rather than “而不是”;other than “除……之外”;多用于否定句;more than“不仅仅,多于”;less than“少于”。根据句意选A项。 答案:A 5.I spent four hours working on the problem,but my efforts were 　　　;it was too difficult.? A.in vain B.out of question C.in a way D.on