2013北师大版高一上Unit1《Lifestyles》同步测试4.docVIP

英语：Unit1《Lifestyles》课时跟踪检测（2）（北师大版必修1） Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Yuan Longping is an (专家) on agriculture. 答案：expert 2．I can’t (忍受) the noise. Can you turn your radio down? 答案：stand 3．Helen (更喜欢) to stay at home rather than see a boring film. 答案：prefers 4．My aunt has decided to have two meals a day to go on a (节食). She always complains about her weight. 答案：diet 5．My husband is under (压力) because he has too much work to see to in his business. 答案：stress 6．I may not be able to (解决) your problem but I can at least help. 答案：solve 7．Why don’t you put an (广告) in the newspaper to sell your house? 答案：advertisement 8．When you speak or give a (陈述), try to speak clearly. 答案：presentation 9．It was really a (挑战) to speak before such a large audience. 答案：challenge 10．There was no doubt that their (支持) made a difference in our plan. 答案：support Ⅱ.单项填空 1．He preferred ________ with us ________ behind. A．to go; rather than staying B．to go; rather than to stay C．going; to staying D．going; rather than stay 解析：句意：他宁愿和我们一道去，而不愿留下。prefer ...to ...和prefer ...rather than ...均可表示“宁愿……而不愿……”。不同的是在prefer ...to ...中，to为介词，prefer和to的宾语均为名词或动词-ing形式；而在prefer ...rather than ...中，prefer后跟带to的不定式，rather than后跟动词原形。 答案：C 2．If we let this situation go as it is, our environment will ________ a great destruction. A．take　　　　　　　　　 B．bring C．suffer D．accelerate 解析：句意：如果让这种情况持续下去，我们的环境将遭受巨大的破坏。take“带走”；bring“带来”；accelerate“加速”；suffer意为“遭受”，符合句意。 答案：C 3．He ________ to do whatever he could for them. A．would rather B．appreciated C．volunteered D．suggested 解析：句意：他自愿为他们做任何事情。would rather后跟动词原形作宾语；appreciate和suggest后面需要跟动名词作宾语；只有volunteer后接to do。 答案：C 4．Modern plastics can ________ very high and very low temperatures. A．stand B．hold C．carry D．support 解析：stand在此意为“经受，忍受”。hold“持有”；carry“携带”；support“支撑，支持”。 答案：A 5．Mary thought highly of the painting, but to Mr. Smith’s ________ eye, the painting was terrible. A．eager