基于QR码和DWT-SVD分解双水印算法.PDFVIP

第 39 卷 第 19 期 包 装 工 程 2018 年 10 月 PACKAGING ENGINEERING ·197 · 基于 QR 码和 DWT-SVD 分解的双水印算法 栾炜，曹建农 （长安大学，西安 710054 ） 摘要： 目的 为了进一步提高水印的鲁棒性和保护性，文中提出一种基于QR 码和 DWT-SVD 分解的双 重水印方案。方法 将次级水印的奇异值嵌入主水印经一级离散小波变换后低频系数的奇异值中，再 将含有次级水印信息的主水印奇异值嵌入主图像的二级小波变换后低频系数的奇异值中。结果 经仿真 实验发现，文中算法的主水印和次级水印PSNR 值可达66 dB 和60 dB ，并对于高斯噪声、JPEG 压缩、 JPEG2000 压缩、旋转攻击、对比度增强以及缩放攻击有一定的鲁棒性，攻击后提取的水印相关系数接近 于1。结论 算法属于非盲水印，在多种攻击情况下都能检测到次要水印，但有时候主水印会严重失真。 关键词：QR 码；离散小波变换；奇异值分解；双数字水印 中图分类号：TP317.4 文献标识码：A 文章编号： 1001-3563(2018)19-0197-07 DOI ：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2018.19.034 Dual Watermarking Algorithm Based on QR Code and DWT-SVD Decomposition LUAN Wei , CAO Jian-nong (Changan University, Xian 710054, China) ABSTRACT: The work aims to propose a dual watermarking algorithm based on QR code and DWT-SVD decomposition to further improve the robustness and safety of watermark. The singular value of the secondary watermark was embedded into the singular value of the low-frequency coefficient of the primary watermark after the first-order discrete wavelet transform and then the primary watermark singular value containing the secondary watermark information was embedded into the singular value of the low frequency coefficient after the second wavelet transform of the main image. Through the simulation experiment, the PSNR values of primary watermark and secondary watermark by the proposed algorithm were respectively 66 dB and 60 dB. The proposed algorithm was robust to Gaussian noise, JPEG compression, JPEG2000 compression, rotation attack, contrast enhancement and scaling attacks. The relevant watermark