往复挤压Mg-4Al-2Si镁合金晶粒细化.PDFVIP

20 4 2010 4 Vol.20 No.4 The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals Apr. 2010 1004-0609(2010)04-0606-07 Mg-4Al-2Si ( 723003) Mg-4Al-2Si (AS42) 8 45 µm 1.5 µm Mg2Si 11 10 µm 400 Mg-4Al-2Si TG146.2 TG142.1 A Grain refinement of Mg-4Al-2Si magnesium alloy by reciprocating extrusion process SONG Pei-wei (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723003, China) Abstract: The microstructures and grain refinement mechanisms of Mg-4Al-2Si (AS42) alloy by reciprocating extrusion (RE) were investigated. The results show that the dynamic recrystallization controlled by dislocation climbing occurs during the RE process. The grain size of the alloy decreases rapidly with increasing RE pass. The grain size of the as-cast alloy deceases from 45 µm to 1.5 µm after RE 8 passes, here the grain refinement is up to the limit. The mechanisms of grain refinement are that, during RE, the recrystallization is completed thoroughly by accumulative dynamic recrystallization, the nucleation numbers of recrystallization increases with increasing dislocation density and grain boundaries distortion severity, and the massive broken Mg2Si particles become nucleating center of dynamic recrystallization, thus, resulting in the grain refinement. The grain begins to coarse up to 10 µm due to high temperature after RE 11 passes. Under the experimental conditions, the blow-threshold temperature of the grain coarse is