住区规划设计中的整体生态策略建筑学建筑设计与理论专业论文.docxVIP

摘要摘 摘要 摘 要 随着国内经济的发展和人们环境意识的增强，住区环境的质量越来越受到重视。国 际上“生态住区”、“绿色住区”、“低碳住区”等一系列住区理论思想也不断引入，生态 住区规划设计的研究和实践也正成为规划和建筑学科的热点之一。国内房地产也掀起了 建设生态住区的热潮。但是，在住区规划设计过程中往往一些打着“生态住区名号的 住区，仅仅只停留在技术层面，缺少生态策略的整体性运用。 本文希望通过对住区生态理念和技术的研究分析，总结分析住区规划设计和实践中 在规划层面上的整体生态策略的方法。 论文主要内容可分为四个部分： 第一部分主要为理论综述。阐述的是生态住区的研究背景、意义以及研究现状，国内 外生态住区研究进展，国内外生态住区目前的评估体系。论文对生态住区的相关理论进 行必要的梳理和归纳，形成更加系统、完善的理论框架，作为论文研究的理论工具。 第二部分，选取国内外成熟生态住区的案例分析研究，从住区空间布局、住区水资 源、住区交通、住区节能等方面，对国内外生态型住区建设的成功经验进行归纳总结， 为生态型住区建设提供有益借鉴。 第三部分，在国内外生态型住区的案例的基础上，从宏观、中观、微观三个层面探 讨住区建设中的生态策略，宏观层面主要是生态住区与外部环境的协调，中观层面主要 是住区内部生态网络的构建，微观层面主要是生态住区的能源技术和水资源方面的生态 措施。 关键词：生态住区生态策略住区总体布局住区能源住区水资源住区交通 万方数据 摘要 11 万方数据 ABSTRACTABSTRACT ABSTRACT ABSTRACT With the development of domestic economy and increasing public awareness of environmental protection，the quality of residential environment has gained more and more attention．Accompanied by the unceasing introduction of theoretical thoughts of residential quarters like“eco-friendly residential quarter”．“green residential quarter’’and“low—carbon quarter”，researches on and practice of planning and design of eco-friendly residential quarters have become a hotspot in the areas of planning and architecture．Moreover,the real estate market in China also starts a wave of building eco—friendly residential quarters．However，in the process of residential planning and design，some residence built under the slogan of “eco—friendly quarters’’only rests on technical level and lacks integrated application of ecological strategies． T11is paper attempts to summarize and analyze the methods of integrated ecological strategies within the planning，design and practice of residential quarters through researches on the ecological concept and technology of them． This paper is divided into four parts． The first part presents a theoretical review,including the research background，research significance as well as research status of eco．friendly residential quarters．Besides，the part also summarizes the research progress and the curren