英语练习 修辞法.pptVIP

Rhetorical tactics(修辞手法) Repetition(重复) “she would dance with me if I brought her red roses” (para.1,5) “there is no red rose”(para.1,5,7) “here is a true lover” (para.4,6,30) “she passed through the grove like a shadow and like a shadow she sailed across the garden.”(para11,29) “Give me a red rose, “ she cried, “and I will sing you my sweetest song.” But the Tree shook its head. (para.14,18,21) The Tree cried to the Nightingale to press closer against the thorn. “press closer, little Nightingale, “ cried the Tree, “or the Day will come before the rose is finished.” (para.37,40) Exaggeration as white as the foem of the sea, and white than the snow upon the mountain. (para.16) as yellow as the hair of the mermaiden, and yellower than the daffodil that blooms in the meadow. (para.19) as red as the feet of the dove, and redder than the great fans of coral. (para.22) Personification …and she looked out through the leaves and wondered. (para.2) 她从树叶丛中探出头来，向外张望着，思索着。 ...whispered a Daisy to his neighbor, in a soft, low voice. (para.10)一朵雏菊用轻柔的声音对自己的邻居低声说道。 …and the little Lizard, who was something of a cynic, laughed outright.那个有点愤世嫉俗的小蜥蜴大笑起来。 …the Oak-tree understood and felt sad… (para.31) Simile And a delicae flush of pink came into the leaves of the rose, like the flush in the face of the bridegroom when he kisses the lips of the bride. (para.39) …and crimson as a ruby was the heart. (para.42)花心更是红得好像一块红宝石。 She swept over the garden like a shadow, and like a shadow she sailed through the grove. (para.29)她像个影子似的飞过了花园，又像个影子似的飞越了小树林。 So the nightingale sang to the Oak-tree, and her voice was like water bubbling from a silver jar.(para.32)于是夜莺给橡树唱起了歌，她的声音就像银罐里汩汩流淌的水声。 Metaphor …and the cold crystal Moon leaned down and listened. (para35) 连冰凉如水晶的月亮也俯下身来倾听 Crimson was the girdle of petals… (para.42) 花瓣的外环形容成女用腰带 Thank you! * * *