基于等效热网络法的定频双转子永磁风力发电机的热分析.PDFVIP

2015 年 1 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.30 No. 2 第 30 卷第2 期 TRANSACTIONS OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY Jan. 2015 基于等效热网络法的定频双转子 永磁风力发电机的热分析 张建忠 姜永将 （东南大学电气工程学院 南京 210096 ） 摘要 定频双转子永磁风力发电机是近年来提出的一种新型特种电机，具有低速直驱、功率 密度高、变换器功率小等优点，具有较好的应用前景。定频双转子发电机在定子和内转子上都设 置有绕组，且内转子散热条件较差，热分析成为电机设计的关键环节。为此，本文提出了基于等 效热网络法的定频双转子发电机的热分析，首先介绍了传热的基本定律，然后建立定频双转子发 电机的热网络模型，并对模型中各个热参数比如热阻、热源等，进行分析和计算，最后对热网络 图中的各个节点建立热平衡方程，求解方程组，得出电机各部分的稳态温升并通过实验进行了实 验验证。 关键词：风力发电 定频双转子 双机械端口 等效热网络法 热分析 温升 中图分类号：TM315 Thermal Analysis of Constant Frequency Double Rotor Permanent Magnet Generator Based on Equivalent Thermal Network Method Zhang Jianzhong Jiang Yongjiang （Southeast University Nanjing 210096 China ） Abstract Constant frequency double rotor(CFDR) permanent magnet wind generator is a new type machine which was proposed in recent years. It has the advantages of low speed direct-driven, high power density, and small capacity for power converter. So it has better prospect in application. CFDR generator has windings both in the stator and inner rotor, and poor heat dissipation conditions for inner rotor, and then thermal analysis is a key point in machine design. This paper presents an equivalent thermal network method based thermal analysis for CFDR generator. Firstly, the basic laws of heat transfer are introduced. Then the thermal network model for CFDR generator is set up. The parameters of thermal model, such as heat resistance, heat source are analyzed and calculated. Finally, heat balance equ