土壤样品中有机磷农药的加速溶剂萃取r气相色谱测定-岩矿测试.PDFVIP

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土壤样品中有机磷农药的加速溶剂萃取r气相色谱测定-岩矿测试.PDF

土壤样品中有机磷农药的加速溶剂萃取r气相色谱测定-岩矿测试.PDF

2010年10月 岩 矿 测 试 Vol.29,No.5 October2010 ROCKANDMINERALANALYSIS 503~507 文章编号:0254 5357(2010)05 0503 05 土壤样品中有机磷农药的加速溶剂萃取 -气相色谱测定 1 2 3 1 1 饶 竹 ,何 淼 ,陈 巍 ,李 松 ,刘 艳 (1.国家地质实验测试中心,北京 100037;2.长庆油田油气工艺技术研究院,陕西 西安 710021; 3.北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京 100083) 摘要:建立加速溶剂萃取提取土壤样品中13种有机磷农药残留,经Carb柱净化、Rtx-OPP2大口径毛细 管柱分离、气相色谱-火焰光度检测器检测。方法仪器检出限在0.67~1.50ng/mL,线性范围在0.67~ 600ng/mL,相关系数在0.9994~0.9999。模拟土壤样品和实际土壤样品基体加标回收率分别在54.3% ~106%和60.7%~133%,方法精密度(RSD,n=5)在2.2%~9.9%。方法简便、灵敏,适用于土壤样品 中有机磷农药残留的分析。 关键词:加速溶剂萃取;气相色谱法;有机磷农药;土壤 中图分类号:O652.62;O657.71;S151.93;S482.33   文献标识码:A DeterminationofOrganophosphatePesticidesinSoilSamplesby AcceleratedSolventExtractionGasChromatography 1 2 3 1 1 RAOZhu,HEMiao,CHENWei,LISong,LIUYan (1.NationalResearchCenterforGeoanalysis,Beijing 100037,China;2.Oil&GasTechnology  ResearchInstituteofGhangqingOilfieldCompany,Xi′an 710021,China;3.CivilandEnvironmental  EngineeringCollege,UniversityofScienceandTechnology,Beijing 100083,China) Abstract:Amethodforthedeterminationoforganophosphatepesticides(OPPs)insoilsamplesbyaccelerated solventextractiongaschromatography(ASEGC)wasdeveloped.ThroughtheextractionbyASE,cleanupwith Carbcolumn,13OPPsinsoilsampleswereseparatedanddeterminedbyRtxOPP2wideborecapillarygas chromatographywithelectroncapturedetector.ThedetectionlimitsofthemethodforOPPswere0.67~1.50 ng/mLwithlinearrangesof0.67~600ng/mLandcorrelationcoefficientsof0.9994~0.9999.Theaverage recoveriesfor13OPPsinsimulatedsoilsamplesandrealsoilsampleswere54.3%~106%and60.7%~133% withprecisionof2.2% ~9.9% RSD(n=5).Themethodprovidestheadvantagesofhighsensitivity,high reliability,convenienceandissuitableforanalysisofOPPsinsoilsamples. Keywords:acceleratedsolventextraction;gaschromatography;organophosphatepesticides;soil   我国禁用六六六、滴滴涕等有机氯农药以后, 发生急性中毒,有的还具有致癌、致畸、致突变作 有机磷农药(O

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