消火栓灭火系统论文(DOC 85页).doc

摘 要 随着社会经济的不断发展，高层建筑不断涌现，但伴随着建筑物高度的增加，其火灾危险性也不断增大。在进行消防设计时，传统的“处方式”消防设计方法过于死板，有时无法保证建筑物的安全，而性能化消防设计方法将开创消防设计的新局面。 论文介绍了设计建筑的工程概况，对所设计的高层写字楼进行了分类和火灾危险等级的划分，并根据实际情况设置了火灾报警器。在水力计算的基础上，主要完成了建筑的消火栓灭火系统和自动喷水灭火系统的设计，二者均采用临时高压供水。设水泵、水箱的消防给水方式。通过计算，确定消防水泵类型、水泵接合器数量、消防水箱的容量、减压孔板、气压给水设备的设置等内容。为保证人员在火灾时能够安全逃生还进行了防排烟系统的设计。 关键词：性能化 消火栓灭火系统 自动喷水灭火系统 防排烟 灭火器 ABSTRACT With the continuous development of social economy, high-rise buildings continue to emerge, but accompanied by an increase in building height, the fire risk is also increasing. During fire design, the traditional prescriptive fire safety design approach is too rigid, and sometimes can not guarantee the safety of buildings, and performance-based fire design method will create a new situation in fire safety design. This paper introduces the design of the building project overview on the design of high-rise office buildings were classified and fire danger levels and according to the actual situation of the fire alarm. In the hydraulic calculation, based on the completion of the buildings main fire hydrant systems and automatic sprinkler system design, both the use of temporary high water. Let pumps, fire water tank way. By calculation, determine the type of fire pumps, pump adapter number, fire water tank capacity, pressure plate, pressure water supply equipment settings and so on. To ensure the safety of personnel able to escape in case of fire smoke control system also carried out the design. Keywords:Performance-based;Fire Hydrant System;Automatic Sprinkler System;Smoke protect System 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc4100 1 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc4100 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc19333 1.1 性能化消防设计的概念 PAGEREF _Toc19333 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc2435 1.2 国内外性能化设计应用概况 PAGEREF _Toc2435 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc26935 1.3 建筑性能化消防设计的优势与不足 PAGEREF _Toc26935 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc31619 1.4 性能化消防设计步骤 PAGEREF _Toc31619 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc29972 2 工程概况 PAGEREF _Toc29972 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc26870 2.1 项目介绍 PAGEREF _Toc26870 6 HYPERLINK \l _To