投资入门第1步基金基础知识.docVIP

投资入门第1步：基金基础知识 I. fund categories A securities investment fund Securities investment fund refers to a set of benefit-sharing, risk-sharing securities investment way, namely by issuing fund unit, focus on investors money, by fund trusteeship, management and use of funds by the fund manager, engaged in financial instruments such as stock, bond investment? International experience shows that fund to guide the savings into investment, stable and active stock market, improve the proportion of direct financing, perfecting social security system, perfect the financial structure has a great role in promoting? The development of China，s securities investment funds also show that fund development and growth, to promote the healthy and stable development of the securities market and the sound financial system, in the national economy and social development play an increasingly important role? There are various types of securities investment funds, which can be classified in different ways? Depending on whether the fund beneficiary unit can subscribe or redeem or transfer in any time, it can be divided into open funds and closed funds? According to the organization form of investment fund, it can be divided into corporate and contract funds; According to investment fund investment object, can be divided into money fund, bond fund, stock fund and so on. Securities in vestment fund in our coun try bega n in March 1998, in a relatively short period of time has successfully realized from the closed-end fund to open-end fund, from to the money market, capital market from domestic fund management companies to invest in joint venture fund management companies, from domestic to overseas financial management of a few big historical spanning, passed decades hundreds of years of history in developed countries, and achieved remarkable results? Securities investment fund is now has a considerable scale, become the most important institutions in China securities market investment strength an